Khi học Tiếng Anh, chắc hẳn bạn đã khá quen thuộc với các từ vựng chỉ màu sắc cơ bản như black, white, pink,... nhưng có thể bạn chưa biết những từ vựng này còn được dùng trong các idiom màu sắc với các ý nghĩa rất thú vị.
Trong bài viết này, chúng ta sẽ cùng học 80+ color idiom (thành ngữ về màu sắc) thông dụng nhất để trau dồi thêm vốn từ và đa dạng hóa cách diễn đạt nhé.
Trong phần này, IELTS LangGo đã tổng hợp 80+ color idiom (thành ngữ chỉ màu sắc) theo 10 nhóm màu chính để bạn dễ theo dõi.
Black (màu đen) là màu được dùng trong khá nhiều Idiom màu sắc, cụ thể:
Ví dụ: After the fight, he was left black and blue.
Ví dụ: She is considered the black sheep of the family.
Ví dụ: The rules of the game are black and white.
Ví dụ: He attempted to blackmail his former business partner for a large sum of money.
Ví dụ: The company's financial statement shows that it's in the black this quarter.
Ví dụ: A black market for essential goods emerged during the war due to shortages.
Ví dụ: I added his name to my blacklist after he betrayed my trust.
Ví dụ: When I told my parents I had failed the test, they gave me a black look.
Ví dụ: Getting caught cheating in the exam was a black mark on his academic record that he couldn't erase.
Ví dụ: The blackout lasted for hours, and we had to use candles for light.
Ví dụ: It's like the pot calling the kettle black when she criticizes my cooking skills.
Lưu lại ngay 10 color idiom với màu trắng để nâng cao trình độ Tiếng Anh của bạn nhé!
Ví dụ: When John saw the horrifying accident, his face turned as white as a sheet.
Ví dụ: Susan has a white-collar job at a law firm.
Ví dụ: When his friend asked if he liked her new haircut, he told a white lie even though he didn't like it.
Ví dụ: We were lucky to have a white Christmas this year; the snow made the holiday even more magical.
Ví dụ: The company tried to whitewash its involvement in the environmental pollution incident, but the evidence was overwhelming.
Ví dụ: The old, non-functional radio in the attic has become a white elephant that no one knows what to do with.
Ví dụ: The horror movie was so intense that it was a white-knuckle experience for everyone in the theater.
Ví dụ: He acted like a white knight, coming to her rescue when her car broke down on the side of the road.
Ví dụ: The country raised the white flag as a sign of surrender.
Ví dụ: He showed the white feather when being asked by the police.
Từ “grey/gray” (màu xám) được xuất hiện trong các thành ngữ sau:
Ví dụ: The legality of the new tax law is a gray area that needs clarification.
Ví dụ: His new job pulled him out of the gray and brought excitement back into his life.
Ví dụ: Solving complex puzzles helps exercise the gray matter in your brain.
Ví dụ: Some products are available in the grey market before their official release.
Ví dụ: After years of stress and hard work, he started to go grey earlier than most people his age.
Dưới đây là các color idiom với màu đỏ thông dụng nhất mà có thể bạn chưa biết.
Ví dụ: The teacher caught the student red-handed cheating on the exam.
Ví dụ: The company has been in the red for several quarters, and it's struggling to recover.
Ví dụ: The project was delayed due to excessive red tape in the approval process.
Ví dụ: We decided to paint the town red to celebrate our graduation.
Ví dụ: Every time the topic of unfairness in the workplace came up, she would see red and passionately express her opinions.
Ví dụ: Despite the discomfort of a red-eye flight, they chose it to maximize their time exploring the new city.
Ví dụ: The detective realized the clue was a red herring, and it didn't lead to the real culprit.
Ví dụ: The sudden drop in sales raised a red flag for the company's financial health.
Ví dụ: Graduation day was a red-letter day for all the students who had worked hard for years.
Ví dụ: The VIPs received red carpet treatment at the exclusive event.
Màu nâu được xuất hiện trong những idiom màu sắc nào? Chúng ta cùng tìm hiểu nhé!
Ví dụ: Trying to save money, he decided to brown bag it to work instead of eating out every day.
Ví dụ: The boss's constant praise for the employee raised suspicions that he might be a brown-noser.
Ví dụ: After spending the entire summer at the beach, she came back as brown as a berry.
Ví dụ: During the lecture, he often went into a brown study, daydreaming about his upcoming vacation.
Ví dụ: The storm caused a brownout in the neighborhood, leaving residents without power for several hours.
Ví dụ: He tried to do brown on his colleagues by pretending to be sick, but they quickly caught on to his scheme.
Ví dụ: The skilled hunter fired into the brown, bringing down three ducks with a single shot.
Ví dụ: She got browned off by the constant interruptions during the important presentation.
Mở rộng vốn từ vựng của bạn với các idiom về màu tím sau đây:
Ví dụ: After months of hard work, the business experienced a purple patch with a sudden increase in sales and positive customer feedback.
Ví dụ: When he found out about the betrayal, he was purple with rage, shouting and expressing his anger.
Ví dụ: As the son of a king, he was born to the purple and grew up in a life of luxury and privilege.
Ví dụ: The bartender mixed a special purple passion cocktail for the celebration, and everyone enjoyed its unique flavor.
Pink (màu hồng) được người bản xứ sử dụng phổ biến trong các idiom màu sắc sau đây:
Ví dụ: After a week of rest, she's back in the pink and ready to resume her duties.
Ví dụ: He received a pink slip after the company downsized.
Ví dụ: After a few too many drinks, he started to see pink elephants and knew it was time to go home.
Ví dụ: She turned pink when her friends started talking about her embarrassing moment.
Ví dụ: Teaching and nursing are often considered pink-collar jobs.
Ví dụ: She was tickled pink when she received a surprise birthday party from her friends.
Tiếp theo, chúng ta cùng học các idiom liên quan đến màu xanh lá cây cùng ví dụ cụ thể nhé.
Ví dụ: When she saw her colleague receive a promotion, she turned green with envy.
Ví dụ: John thought that it would be better if he had moved to Paris. The grass is always greener on the other side.
Ví dụ: The project got the green light from the management, and they started working on it immediately.
Ví dụ: Her garden always looks amazing; she definitely has a green thumb.
Ví dụ: Working in a solar panel installation company is considered a green-collar job.
Ví dụ: After the long flight, she looked a bit green around the gills.
Ví dụ: The manager gave us the green light to proceed with the new marketing campaign.
Ví dụ: The city has established green belts to preserve natural habitats
Ví dụ: The new intern is still green around the ears but eager to learn.
Từ “blue” (xanh da trời) được xem là một trong những màu sắc xuất hiện nhiều nhất trong các color idiom.
Ví dụ: After the breakup, she couldn't help but feel blue for weeks
Ví dụ: The job offer came out of the blue, and I was thrilled to accept it.
Ví dụ: We only see each other once in a blue moon since she moved to another city.
Ví dụ: Being asked to choose between two close friends is like being caught between the devil and the deep blue sea.
Ví dụ: I've told him a hundred times, but he won't listen; I'm blue in the face.
Ví dụ: His father has been a blue-collar worker in the factory for over 30 years.
Ví dụ: When she's excited, she can talk a blue streak about her favorite topic.
Ví dụ: The summer day was hot as blue blazes, and everyone sought shade to escape the scorching sun.
Ví dụ: Among all the employees, Jake was the blue-eyed boy of the manager, always receiving special treatment and opportunities.
Ví dụ: The unexpected announcement of layoffs was a boil from the blue, leaving the employees shocked and worried.
Ví dụ: After the performance, the mysterious magician seemed to disappear into the blue, leaving the audience in awe and wonder.
Ví dụ: When the company announced the sudden layoffs, the employees screamed blue murder, demanding an explanation and protesting against the decision.
Ví dụ: She tried to explain the complex concept to her students till she was blue in the face, but some still struggled to understand.
Trong Tiếng Anh, màu vàng kim có nghĩa là “golden” và nó cũng xuất hiện trong một vài color idiom sau:
Ví dụ: Teaching children the golden rule helps them develop empathy and kindness towards others.
Ví dụ: Being offered a job at the prestigious company was a golden opportunity that she couldn't pass up.
Ví dụ: The young entrepreneur struck gold with his innovative idea, turning it into a successful business.
Ví dụ: As a token of appreciation for his years of service, the retiring executive received a golden handshake from the company.
Bên cạnh các màu sắc cụ thể trên, bạn nhất định không thể bỏ qua các color idiom (idiom màu sắc) chung chung dưới đây nhé!
Ví dụ: When the pressure increased, he showed his true colors and abandoned the project.
Ví dụ: Her stories always add color to our otherwise dull meetings.
Ví dụ: Despite the challenges, she always sees the world through rose-colored glasses and believes in the good in people.
Ví dụ: His face changed color when he realized he had made a serious mistake.
Ví dụ: His off-color remark during the meeting made everyone uncomfortable.
Ví dụ: Despite criticism, she nailed her colors to the mast and stood by her decision.
Ví dụ: Despite the challenges, he remained true to his colors and never compromised his principles.
Điền một màu sắc phù hợp vào ô trống để hoàn thành các color idiom (idiom màu sắc) trong Tiếng Anh sau đây:
1. Working in the fields for weeks, the farmers became as _____ as berries.
2. The security guard caught the thief _____-handed as he was trying to steal electronics from the store.
3. In the face of economic challenges, the struggling company had no choice but to raise the _____ flag and declare bankruptcy.
4. The artist eagerly awaited the gallery owner's _____ light to showcase her paintings in the upcoming exhibition.
5. The poet sat in a _____ study, seeking inspiration from the subtle nuances of nature for his next masterpiece.
6. Many people would like to find a _____-collar job such as bankers and accountants.
7. I was caught between the devil and the deep _____ sea when choosing between love and career.
8. The corruption scandal left a permanent _____ mark on the politician's career.
9. In difficult situations, many people show the _____ leather.
10. The company aimed to reduce _____ tape.
11. The surprise birthday party organized by her friends left her absolutely tickled _____ with joy and appreciation.
12. Growing up in a _____-collar family, he learned the value of hard work and dedication from his parents.
13. Engaging in challenging activities like puzzles and critical thinking exercises helps stimulate the _____ matter in the brain.
14. She argued with him until she was _____ in the face.
15. Authorities cracked down on the _____ market trade of counterfeit goods to protect consumers and legitimate businesses.
Đáp án
1. brown
2. red
3. white
4. green
5. brown
6. pink
7. blue
8. black
9. white
10. red
11. pink
12. blue
13. grey
14. blue
15. grey
Như vậy, chúng ta vừa cùng học các color idiom (thành ngữ về màu sắc) trong tiếng Anh. Các bạn ghi chép lại một cách khoa học và lấy ví dụ với các idiom để ghi nhớ và áp dụng thành thạo trong giao tiếp hàng ngày nhé!
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